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共代谢条件下光合细菌对2-氯苯酚的生物降解

董怡华 胡筱敏 和英滇 李亮

应用生态学报2011,Vol.22Issue(5):1280-1286,7.
应用生态学报2011,Vol.22Issue(5):1280-1286,7.

共代谢条件下光合细菌对2-氯苯酚的生物降解

Biodegradation of o-chlorophenol by photosynthetic bacteria under co.metabolism

董怡华 1胡筱敏 2和英滇 2李亮2

作者信息

  • 1. 沈阳大学生物与环境工程学院,沈阳,110044
  • 2. 东北大学资源与土木工程学院,沈阳,110004
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Photosynthetic bacterial strain PSB-ID cannot utilize o-chlorophenol (2-CP) as the sole carbon source for energy. In this paper, different carbon sources ( malic acid, sodium propionate,sodium acetate. sodium citrate, phenol, glucose. and soluble starch) were taken as the co-metabolism substrates to study their effects on PSB-ID growth and 2-CP degradation under the condition of aerobic culture in darkness. Among the substrates, glucose was most efficient, which promoted the reproduction of PSB-ID. enhanced the 2-CP degradation efficiency, and shortened the degradation period. The optimization experiment of added concentration of glucose showed that when the added glucose concentration was 3 g· L-1, the PSB-ID cell concentration AD560 after 168 h culture was 1. 749. the half-time of 2-CP was shortened to 3. 9 d. and the degradation rate constant was increased to 0. 00864 h-1. The SDS-PAGE analysis on the total microbial cellular protein showed that taking glucose as the co-metabolism substrate. PSB-ID could induce a specific 2-CP-degrading enzyme .

关键词

光合细菌/2-氯苯酚/共代谢/生物降解/降解动力学

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

董怡华,胡筱敏,和英滇,李亮..共代谢条件下光合细菌对2-氯苯酚的生物降解[J].应用生态学报,2011,22(5):1280-1286,7.

基金项目

国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项(2008ZX07208-009)资助. (2008ZX07208-009)

应用生态学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDMEDLINE

1001-9332

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