陕西医学杂志2011,Vol.40Issue(6):698-700,3.
小儿生殖细胞肿瘤的诊断和治疗(附20例报告)
Diagnosis and treatment of Germ-cell tumors in children
郭新奎 1徐泉 1高亚 1李鹏 1郭正团 1龚伟1
作者信息
- 1. 西安交通大学医学院第二附属医院小儿外科,西安710004
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective : To retrospectively investigate the clinical characters , pathologic kinds , means of diagnosis and treatment and the follow-up information of the Germ-cell tumors (GCT)in children.Methods:There were 20 cases of the Germ-cell tumors in children from 2005.2~2010.1 in Department of Pediatric surgery, the sccond hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, testicular tumors were 6 cases,and ovarian tumors were 14 cases.All patients' medical records, pathologic and follow-up information were analyzed.Results:Twenty cases were operated successfully.Follow-up to now, they are all alive.Among the total, one case was find metastasis in liver and spleen, resection was made again.Chemotherapy was made in 10 cases malignant ovarian All cases were confirmed by pathological examLnation after operation.Conclusion:Clinical symptoms of GCT are not specific in children.The head symptoms are usually abdominal pain and windy; abdominal, pelvic or testicular mass.Clinic stage and histological grade are prognostic factors with significantly statistical differentiation.Completely resection of tumor is main treatment method.Chemotherapy and radiotherapy play an important role in treating malignant tumor.Regular follow-up is very important.关键词
生殖细胞瘤/诊断/生殖细胞瘤/治疗/儿童分类
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郭新奎,徐泉,高亚,李鹏,郭正团,龚伟..小儿生殖细胞肿瘤的诊断和治疗(附20例报告)[J].陕西医学杂志,2011,40(6):698-700,3.