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不同株行距对甘薯生长和产量性状的影响

苏明 黄洁 甘学德 许瑞丽 叶剑秋

江西农业学报2011,Vol.23Issue(5):6-9,4.
江西农业学报2011,Vol.23Issue(5):6-9,4.

不同株行距对甘薯生长和产量性状的影响

Effects of Plant-row Spacing on Growth and Yield Characters of Sweet Potato

苏明 1黄洁 2甘学德 1许瑞丽 1叶剑秋2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所、农业部热带作物种质资源利用重点开放实验室,海南儋州571737
  • 2. 海南大学农学院,海南儋州571737
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Under the experimental conditions of row spacing 0. 8 ~ 1.0 m and plant spacing 0. 15 ~0. 25 m in Hainan province,the effects of nine different plant - row spacing treatments on the growth and yield characters of short - vine type sweet potato variety Guangshu 79 were studied. The results showed that widening row spacing was advantageous to improve the number of base branches,fresh root weight per plant, dry matter rate, yield of dry root slice and starch yield. Reducing plant spacing was propitious to improve the yield of fresh root and dry root slice; on the other side, widening plant spacing was advantageous to improve the number of base branches, root number per plant, fresh root weight per plant and the proportion of big and medium roots. Among 9 treatments, 0. 8 m × 0. 15 m plant - row spacing treatment harvested the highest fresh root yield, and (0. 9 ~ 1.0 m) × (0. 15 ~0.20 m) plant - row spacing treatments harvested higher yield of dry root slice and starch yield.

关键词

甘薯/株行距/产量/生长/影响

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

苏明,黄洁,甘学德,许瑞丽,叶剑秋..不同株行距对甘薯生长和产量性状的影响[J].江西农业学报,2011,23(5):6-9,4.

基金项目

热带作物品种资源研究所导师基金项目"海南甘薯配方施肥研究"(DSJJ201008). (DSJJ201008)

江西农业学报

OACSTPCD

1001-8581

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