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转双价(Bt+CpTI)棉种植对土壤速效养分和酶活性的影响

娜布其 赵建宁 李刚 杨殿林 红雨 娜日苏 刘玲

农业环境科学学报2011,Vol.30Issue(5):930-937,8.
农业环境科学学报2011,Vol.30Issue(5):930-937,8.

转双价(Bt+CpTI)棉种植对土壤速效养分和酶活性的影响

Effects of Transgenic Bt + CpTI Cotton Planting on the Soil Available Nutrients and Enzyme Activities

娜布其 1赵建宁 2李刚 1杨殿林 1红雨 1娜日苏 2刘玲1

作者信息

  • 1. 农业部环境保护科研监测所,农业部转基因生物生态环境安全监督检验测试中心(天津),中国农业科学院武清转基因生物农田生态系统影响野外科学观测试验站,天津,300191
  • 2. 内蒙古师范大学生命科学与技术学院,呼和浩特,010022
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In this study, three-room rhizobox method was used to collect soil samples from different zones of cotton root. This experiment compared the effects of transgenic Bt + CpTI cotton SGK321 and conventional cotton SHIYUAN321 on soil available nutrients (NH4+-N, NO3--N and available P) and enzyme activities( urease, alkaline phosphatase and catalase ) at different zones( Si, S2, S3 ) in three growing stages(40 d, 50 d and 60 d). The results showed that, compared to the conventional cotton, planting transgenic Bt+CpTI cotton improved soil P transforming to the available form in the S2 zone, while the content of NO3--N decreased in the S2 zone and S3 zone. No significant differences were observed in soil activities of urease, alkaline phosphatase, catalase and NH4+-N among three root zones. Principal component analysis showed that the changes of soil available nutrients and enzyme activities were mainly affected by the growth stages, the impact of transgenic Bt + CpTI cotton on soil available nutrients and enzyme activities was very limited.

关键词

转双价棉/土壤酶活性/土壤养分/三室根箱

Key words

transgenic Bt+CpTI cotton/ soil enzyme activity/ soil nutrients/ three-room rhizobox

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

娜布其,赵建宁,李刚,杨殿林,红雨,娜日苏,刘玲..转双价(Bt+CpTI)棉种植对土壤速效养分和酶活性的影响[J].农业环境科学学报,2011,30(5):930-937,8.

基金项目

转基因生物新品种培育重大专项(2011ZX08012-005,2008ZX08012-004) (2011ZX08012-005,2008ZX08012-004)

中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金(农业部环境保护科研监测所)资助项目 (农业部环境保护科研监测所)

农业环境科学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1672-2043

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