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钒电解液的绿色制备及其热力学分析

吴雄伟 彭穗 冯必钧 山村朝雄 矢野贵 佐藤伊佐務 刘素琴 黄可龙

无机材料学报2011,Vol.26Issue(5):535-539,5.
无机材料学报2011,Vol.26Issue(5):535-539,5.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1077.2011.00535

钒电解液的绿色制备及其热力学分析

Preparation, Thermodynamic and Electrochemical Properties of Vanadium Solution

吴雄伟 1彭穗 1冯必钧 1山村朝雄 2矢野贵 2佐藤伊佐務 2刘素琴 1黄可龙1

作者信息

  • 1. 中南大学,化学化工学院,长沙,410083
  • 2. 日本东北大学,日本仙台,9808577
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The vanadium solution was prepared by the mixture of hydrogen peroxide and vanadium pentoxide in sulphuric acid solution.The solubility mechanism of vanadium pentoxide was investigated.The valence and concentration change of vanadium solution were characterized by UV-Vis and ICP measurement in the following electrolysis procedure.ΔH and ΔG of the reaction were calculated.The results showed that the reaction was exothermic.The electrochemical activity was characterized by the charging and discharging experiment.And the results showed that the high current efficiency, voltage efficiency and energy efficiency of 93.6%, 98.1% and 91.9%were obtained at the current density of 2.4 mA/cm2, respectively.This indicated that the prepared vanadium solution was suitable for vanadium redox-flow battery.

关键词

钒液流电池/电解液/热力学

Key words

redox-flow battery/ vanadium solution/ thermodynamic

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

吴雄伟,彭穗,冯必钧,山村朝雄,矢野贵,佐藤伊佐務,刘素琴,黄可龙..钒电解液的绿色制备及其热力学分析[J].无机材料学报,2011,26(5):535-539,5.

基金项目

国家重点基础研究发展计划(2010CB227201) (2010CB227201)

国家自然科学基金(50972165) (50972165)

无机材料学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDSCI

1000-324X

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