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用偏光显微镜检测硝化棉的含氮量

苏鹏飞 陈智群 王景荣 邵自强 张皋 李文杰 王明

火炸药学报2011,Vol.34Issue(2):65-68,4.
火炸药学报2011,Vol.34Issue(2):65-68,4.

用偏光显微镜检测硝化棉的含氮量

Determination of the Nitrogen Content in Nitrocellulose Using Polarized Light Microscope

苏鹏飞 1陈智群 1王景荣 1邵自强 2张皋 1李文杰 1王明1

作者信息

  • 1. 西安近代化学研究所,陕西,西安,710065
  • 2. 北京理工大学材料学院,北京,100081
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A novel method for determination of the nitrogen content in nitrocellulose was established using a polarized light microscope. Senarmont method was used to determine the average optical path difference. The results show that the relationship(w= -0. 046 6λ+ 12. 388) between the nitrogen content and the optical path difference was linear with a correlation coefficient of 0. 999 3 when the range of the nitrogen content in nitrocellulose were 11.0%-13.8%. Certified nitrocellulose reference materials were used to evaluate the method and the results show that the recoveries ranged from 99.7 % to 100.2 % with the relative standard deviations falling between 0.15% and 0.20%. The method is simple , accurate and environment-friendly.

关键词

分析化学/硝化棉/含氮量/偏光显微镜/色那蒙法

Key words

analytical chemistry/ nitrocellulose/ nitrogen content/ polarized light microscope / Senarmont method

分类

军事科技

引用本文复制引用

苏鹏飞,陈智群,王景荣,邵自强,张皋,李文杰,王明..用偏光显微镜检测硝化棉的含氮量[J].火炸药学报,2011,34(2):65-68,4.

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