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锂硫二次电池正极研究进展

姚真东 魏巍 王久林 杨军 努丽燕娜

物理化学学报2011,Vol.27Issue(5):1005-1016,12.
物理化学学报2011,Vol.27Issue(5):1005-1016,12.

锂硫二次电池正极研究进展

Review of Sulfur-Based Cathodes for High Performance Lithium Rechargeable Batteries

姚真东 1魏巍 1王久林 1杨军 1努丽燕娜1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海交通大学化学化工学院,上海,200240
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The preparation, characteristics and electrochemical performances of the sulfur-based cathode materials in lithium/sulfur batteries are reviewed in this paper.The elemental sulfur cathode material is briefly introduced.The structural designs, preparation processes, reaction mechanisms, and charge/discharge properties of organic sulfide, sulfur-porous carbon and sulfur-polymer composites as cathode materials are systematically discussed and problems associated with these materials are also analyzed.In addition, the research and application of lithium sulfides as cathode materials are also outlined.Finally, the further development of sulfur-based cathode materials and the commercialization of lithium/sulfur batteries are discussed.

关键词

锂硫二次电池/正极/硫基复合材料/循环性能

Key words

Lithium-sulfur rechargeable battery/ Cathode/ Sulfur-based composite material/ Cycle performance

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

姚真东,魏巍,王久林,杨军,努丽燕娜..锂硫二次电池正极研究进展[J].物理化学学报,2011,27(5):1005-1016,12.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(50902095),上海市青年科技启明星计划(07QA14034)和国家重点基础研究发展规划(973)(2007CB209700)资助项目 (50902095)

物理化学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-6818

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