广西医科大学学报2011,Vol.28Issue(2):225-228,4.
乳腺浸润性导管癌衰减超声征象与病理组织学分级相关性研究
CORRELATION OF THE POSTERIOR ECHO ATTENUATION ON ULTRASONOGRAPH, FIBROUS/CELLULAR RATIO AND HISTOPATHOLOGY GRADE WITH INFILTRATING DUCTAL CARCINOMA OF THE BREAST
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To probe the relationship between the posterior echo attenuation on ultrasonographic signs, fibrous/cellular (F/C) ratio and histological grade in cases of infiltrating ductal carcinoma (IDC)of breast, evaluated the clinical value in predicting the histological grade by means of ultrasonograph. Methods:A total of 110 patients with pathologically confirmed with infiltrating ductal carcinoma (IDC) of breast were retrospected between January 2008 and September 2009. The size of breast tumor, ultrasonographic appearance of the type, micro-calcification, acoustic enhancement, posterior echo attenuation and ultrasound diagnosis were recorded. The correlation between the posterior echo attenuation of infiltrating ductal carcinoma (IDC), the F/C ratio and histological grades was analyzed. Results:The lesion diameter was 0.7 ~4.0 cm in 110 IDC,with a median diameter of(2.36±0.82)cm. The ultrasonography showed acoustic enhancement in 7 cases, posterior echo attenuation in 103 cases, 103 cases of posterior echo attenuation showed: Ⅰ in 48 cases; Ⅱ in 36 cases; Ⅲ in 19 cases lesions. F/C ratio:(+) in 61 cases;(++) in 38 cases;(+++) in 11 cases. Histological grades of the IDC: Ⅰ grade in 29 cases; Ⅱ grade in 66 cases; Ⅲgrade in 15 cases. The posterior echo attenuation and the F/C ratio was positively correlated ( rs =0. 149,P =0. 134) in IDC, and negative correlation with histological grades ( rs =-0. 179, P =0. 077). Both of them were not statistically significant. Conclusion:IDC posterior echo attenuation ultrasound characteristics are associated with the pathological tissue in lesions. The posterior echo attenuation can prompt the histological grades in IDC.关键词
乳腺/浸润性导管癌/超声/组织学分级Key words
breast/ infiltrating ductal carcinoma/ ultrasonography/ histological grades分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
李艳宁,李智贤,廖新红,杨红,韦敏怡,田桂湘,施丹伟..乳腺浸润性导管癌衰减超声征象与病理组织学分级相关性研究[J].广西医科大学学报,2011,28(2):225-228,4.基金项目
广西自然科学基金资助项目(No.桂科自0991134) (No.桂科自0991134)
国家"十一五"科技支撑计划项目(No.2007BAI07A17-11) (No.2007BAI07A17-11)