军医进修学院学报2011,Vol.32Issue(6):576-578,3.
胸段脊柱侧凸矫形术对腰段脊柱应力影响的有限元分析
Effect of thoracic spine scoliosis orthomorphia on stress of lumbar vertebrae: A finite element analysis
张如意 1郑国权 1王岩 1张永刚 1王征 1张雪松1
作者信息
摘要
Abstract
To analyze the effect of thoracic spine scoliosis orthomorphia on stress of lumbar vertebrae using the finite element analysis method. Methods Idiopathic scoliosis was simulated using a 3D finite element model. CT scan was performed for spine from T2 to L5. Structure data of spine from T2 to L5 were extracted. Non-spinal structure data including ribs were deleted and the spinal segments were isolated. The main steps of spine scoliosis orthophoria were simulated and the distribution of stress in lumbar vertebrae was calculated. Results The results of simulation showed that the stress was higher on facet joints of lumbar vertebrae than on other segements in spine scoliosis model. The highest stress value was 68.62MPa which was located at the facets between lumbar vertebrae 2 and 3. Conclusion The stress is higher on lumbar vertebrae. The effect of spinal scoliosis orthomorphia on stress of lumbar vertebrae should take into full consideration during thoracic scoliosis orthomorphia.关键词
脊柱侧凸/有限元分析/应力/生物力学Key words
Scoliosis/Finite Element Analysis/Stress/Biomechanics分类
临床医学引用本文复制引用
张如意,郑国权,王岩,张永刚,王征,张雪松..胸段脊柱侧凸矫形术对腰段脊柱应力影响的有限元分析[J].军医进修学院学报,2011,32(6):576-578,3.