重庆医学2011，Vol.40Issue(17)：1677-1679,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2011.17.005
三峡库区移民与非移民老年人身心健康状况的调查
A survey of physical and psychological health status of senior emigrants and non-emigrants in Three Gorges Reservoir area
摘要
Abstract
Objective To study the physical and psychological health status of senior emigrants and non emigrants in Three Got ges Reservoir area. Methods Multistage stratified random sampling method was employed to choose senior people over 60 years old in Three Gorges Reservoir area,and divided them into emigrant group(n= 376) and control group(n= 228) according to whether they were emigrants. Self-made questionaire of senior people situation,Cornell medical index(CMI) and social support rating scale (SSRS) were adopted to analyze their general situation, physical and psychological health status and social support rating. Results Comparison with general situation of emigrant group and control group,there was no statistically difference(P＞0.05). Total score of CMI in emigrant group was (30.03±11.68) points,which was higher than that in control group[(27.73±13.32)points] (P＜0.05). Comparison with emigrant group and control group, no statistically difference was showed in positve detectable rates of somatopyschic disturbance(P＞0.05). The first major factor of psychiatric symptom of emigrant group and control group were both depression, with the contribution rates were 39. 248 ％ and 41.958 ％, respectively(P＞0.05). Subjective social support rate of emigrant group was lower,compared to that in control group(P＜0.01). Conclusion The overall level of physical and psychological health of senior emigrants is lower than that of senior non-emigrants in Three Gorges Reservoir area, but no significant difference observed in somatopyschic disturbance between them.关键词
老年人身心健康评价/移民/康奈尔医学指数/社会支持/三峡库区Key words
geriatric assessment/ emigration/ Cornell medical index/ social support/ Three Gorges Reservoir area引用本文复制引用
汪波,杨辉,宁洁,范征莉,刘智,邱建国,周建初..三峡库区移民与非移民老年人身心健康状况的调查[J].重庆医学,2011,40(17):1677-1679,3.基金项目
重庆市卫生局医学科研项目(08-2-315). （08-2-315）
