重庆医学2011,Vol.40Issue(17):1682-1684,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2011.17.007
社区精神分裂症患者实施居家康复措施1年的随访观察
Follow-up study of one year implementation of home-based rehabilitation service for patients with schizophrenia in community
张永俐1
作者信息
- 1. 重庆市精神卫生中心男三病区,401147
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the effect of home based rehabilitation service on improving social function of patients with schizophrenia in community. Methods 78 patients with schizophrenia in community who met inclusion criteria were selected,and randomly and equally divided into experimental group and control group. Patients in experimental group were conducted intervention of home rehabilitation guidance twice a week, and this home rehabilitation guidance did not cover patients in control group. Brief psychiatric rating scale(BPRS) and social disability screening schedule(SDSS) were used to assess patients' condition before and after intervention,and their rehospitalization rates were calculated. Results Before intervention, difference of total scores of BPRS and SDSS of patients between two groups showed no statistically significant(P>0.05). After intervention, their difference showed statistically significant(P<0. 05) ,and the total scores of BPRS and SDSS in experimental group were markedly lower than those before intervention(P<0.05), while in control group they had increasing trends. The rehospitalization rates of patients in experimental group and control group were 7.69 % and 28.21%, respectively. Conclusion Home-based rehabilitation service can improvesocial function of patients with schizophrenia in community and promote their condition stabilization.关键词
精神分裂症/康复护理/社区精神卫生服务Key words
schizophrenia/ rehabilitation nursing/ community mental health services引用本文复制引用
张永俐..社区精神分裂症患者实施居家康复措施1年的随访观察[J].重庆医学,2011,40(17):1682-1684,3.