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内镜下黏膜剥离术治疗上消化道肿瘤性病变

李学良 莫静 张道权 沙杰 施瑞华 于莲珍 胡小丹 丁静 许迎红 陈莉 陶桂

中国内镜杂志2011,Vol.17Issue(2):116-120,5.
中国内镜杂志2011,Vol.17Issue(2):116-120,5.

内镜下黏膜剥离术治疗上消化道肿瘤性病变

Endoscopic submucosal dissection for upper gastrointestinal lesions

李学良 1莫静 1张道权 1沙杰 1施瑞华 1于莲珍 1胡小丹 1丁静 1许迎红 1陈莉 1陶桂1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京医科大学第一附属医院消化科,江苏,南京,210029
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摘要

Abstract

[Objective] To assess the clinical application of endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) for upper gastrointestinal lesions. [ Methods ] ESD was performed on 78 patients of upper gastrointestinal mucosal and submucosal lesions. First marks were made around the lesion with APC,then solution injected into submucosal to elevate the lesion, and the mucosa and submucosa were cut along the margin with hook knife. The submucosa was carefully dissected until the lesions were completely removed with IT knife. [ Results ] Of the 78 upper gastrointestinal lesions, 27 was esophageal lesions, five was mucosal lesions, 22 was submucosal lesions; 50 was gastric lesions, 12 was mucosal lesions, 38 was submucosal lesions; one was duodenal mucosal lesion, ranging from 0.4 to 5.0 cm (mean size 1.44 cm), 77 (98.7%) underwent ESD successfully. The rate for one-piece resection with tumor-free margins was 91.0% (71/78). The median operation time was 58.3 min (range 20-210 min). Minor bleeding occurred in all lesions,which was stopped by electric coagulation,argon plasma coagulation and clamps. No delayed bleeding occurred. The perforation rate of ESD was 3.8% (3/78), two were treated conservatively,and one was referred to surgery. Fifty two patients were followed up for 2 to 17 months. No residue or recurrence of the lesions was found.[ Conclusion] ESD is a safe and effective treatment for upper gastrointestinal lesions, with which large lesions can be resected in an en bloc fashion and pathological information can be provided.

关键词

胃肠道/内镜/内镜黏膜下剥离术

Key words

gastrointestinal tract/ endoscopes/ endoscopic submucosal dissection

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

李学良,莫静,张道权,沙杰,施瑞华,于莲珍,胡小丹,丁静,许迎红,陈莉,陶桂..内镜下黏膜剥离术治疗上消化道肿瘤性病变[J].中国内镜杂志,2011,17(2):116-120,5.

基金项目

江苏省"六大人才高峰"第五批高层次人才资助项目(卫生行业) (卫生行业)

中国内镜杂志

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1007-1989

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