浙江农林大学学报2011,Vol.28Issue(3):386-390,5.
车筒竹、箣竹和越南巨竹竹材的纤维形态与组织比量
Fiber forms and tissue measurements of Bambusa sinospinosa,Bambusa blumeana and Dendrocalamus yunnanicus stem
摘要
Abstract
To evaluate the suitability for paper-making of Bambusa sinospinosa, Bambusa blumeana, and Dendrocalamus yunnanicus, the stem fiber roms and tissue measurements of three sympodial bamboos were studied and compared to those of Bambusa textilis, which possesses favorable paper making capabilities. Ana lytical results showed that fiber lengths (L) of the three sympodial bamboos (B. sinospinosa 237 mm, B. blumeana 2.27 mm, and D. yunnanicus 2.49 mm) were longer than that of B. textilis (2.19 mm), and all three bamboos belonged to the long-fiber plant material category. The fiber length to width ratios (L/W) of the three bamboos (B. sinospinosa 145, B. blurneana 124, and D. yunnanicus 128) were equal to or a little lower than that of B.textilis; whereas the ratio of wall thickness for fiber cell to the cavity diameter (T/D) of the three bamboos were lower. Also, fiber tissue measurements were: B. sinospinosa 49.79%, B. blumeana 45.95%, and D.yunnanicus 50.50%. The three sympodial bamboos had good fiber form and tissue measurements for papermaking meaning all three were suitable as a raw material for paper.关键词
林业工程/车筒竹/箣竹/越南巨竹/纤维形态/组织比量分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
苏文会,范少辉,彭颖,俞友明,张大鹏..车筒竹、箣竹和越南巨竹竹材的纤维形态与组织比量[J].浙江农林大学学报,2011,28(3):386-390,5.基金项目
"十一五"国家科技支撑计划项目(2006BAD24B0702) (2006BAD24B0702)
国家林业局推广项目([2008]17,[2008]117) ([2008]17,[2008]117)