浙江农林大学学报2011，Vol.28Issue(3)：479-485,7.
杀灭松材线虫的高效药物筛选与毒性测定
Pesticide toxicity and selection for the pine wood nematode
摘要
Abstract
To determine highly toxic and fast-acting pesticides to combat the pine wood nematode (Bursaphelenchus xylophilus), a toxicity test of 22 kinds of pesticide used against the pine wood nematode (PWN) was conducted using a PWN suspension liquid plus pesticide with a processing time of 1 h to determine a median lethal concentration (LC50) for each pesticide.Results showed that the LC50 after a 1 h treatment was best with emamectin (0.3 mg·L-1) and worst with cartap (21.053 g·L-1).In addition, four kinds of pesticide revealed acute activity toward the pine wood nematode with an LC50 after 1 h treatment of: matrin (1.2 mg·L-1), chlorfluazuron (2.5 mg·L-1), deltamethrin (4.2 mg·L-1), and abamectin (4.5 mg·L-1).This meant that emamectin and abamectin could quickly and efficiently kill PWN, and the selected pesticides with acute activity to PWN could be used to develop a trunk injection against pine wilt disease.关键词
森林保护学/松材线虫/药剂防治/毒性/甲维盐/阿维菌素/半致死浓度分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
来燕学,池树友,王亚红,张毅丰,韩正敏..杀灭松材线虫的高效药物筛选与毒性测定[J].浙江农林大学学报,2011,28(3):479-485,7.基金项目
浙江省宁波市科技基金资助项目(2003C10067) （2003C10067）
