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柳州岩溶地下河水体有机氯农药分布特征

韦丽丽 郭芳 王健哲 康彩霞

中国岩溶2011,Vol.30Issue(1):16-21,6.
中国岩溶2011,Vol.30Issue(1):16-21,6.

柳州岩溶地下河水体有机氯农药分布特征

Distribution characteristics of organochlorine pesticides in karst subterranean river in Liuzhou

韦丽丽 1郭芳 2王健哲 2康彩霞3

作者信息

  • 1. 西南大学地理科学学院,重庆,400715
  • 2. 中国地质科学院岩溶地质研究所、国土资源部岩溶动力学重点实验室,广西,桂林,541004
  • 3. 中国地质大学环境学院,湖北,武汉,430074
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Water samples collected from different positions of two subterranean rivers in Liuzhou Karst Area are tested for 18 kinds of organochlorine pesticides(OCPs) by gas chromatography coupled with an electron capture detect (GC/ECD). The results show that except dieldrin aldehyde, 17 kinds of OCPs are detected in different levels and the OCPs concentration range from 107. 68 to 1 101. 55ng/L, with a mean value 532. 515ng/L. Main OCPs are α-HCH, β-HCH, γ-HCH, δ-HCH, p,p'-DDE, o,p'-DDT, p,p'-DDD, p,p'-DDT, HCB, Heptachlor, Aldrin. Content of the DDTs is the highest. HCHs and OCPs account for 75.8%~96% of the total. Meanwhile, the origins of organochlorinated pesticides in the water are investigated.DDTs mainly comes from soils. HCHs source is relatively complex, probably originated from industry or long atmospheric transport. Recently use of lindane can also make HCHs input concentration increase. Comparing concentration of OCPs in different kinds of water from the world, organochlorine pesticides content is relatively at high level in these two karst underground rivers.

关键词

岩溶地下河/有机氯农药污染/分布特征/广西柳州

Key words

karst subterranean river/ organochlorine pesticides pollution/ distribution characteristics/ Liuzhou, Guangxi

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资源环境

引用本文复制引用

韦丽丽,郭芳,王健哲,康彩霞..柳州岩溶地下河水体有机氯农药分布特征[J].中国岩溶,2011,30(1):16-21,6.

基金项目

中国地质科学院岩溶地质研究所所控项目(2009001)、广西基金(佳科青0991096) (2009001)

中国岩溶

OACSCDCSTPCD

1001-4810

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