广西植物2011，Vol.31Issue(2)：270-274,187,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-3142.2011.03.025
蒸汽爆破和微生物酶解处理对剑麻纤维结构的影响
Effects of steam explosion and micro protease treatments on structure of sisal fiber
摘要
Abstract
In this study, sisal fiber was treated with steam explosion and enzymolysis, and the effect of these two methods on chemical composition, diameter, moisture regain, moisture content, alkali resistance, thermal stability and tensile strength of sisal fiber was tested. Micro-surface structure,the change of functional group of the two kinds of sisal fiber treated were analyzed by scanning electron mieroseopy(SEM), Infrared spectroscopy(IR), Differential Scanning Calorimetry(DSC) and Thermal Gravimetric analysis(TG). The results showed that the steam explosion impacted greatly on the sisal fibers about the semi-cellulose component, but there were not new absorption peak in Infrared Spectra. Enzymolysis reduce the content of lignin contrapuntally and increase the content of cellulose in sisal.There was significant etch on the surface of sisal fiber. It was better for the cohesiveness with materials. The thermal stability of sisal fiber was improved,treated by the two methods.关键词
蒸汽爆破/微生物酶解/剑麻纤维/结构Key words
steam explosion/ micro protease/ sisal fiber/ structure分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
张兰兰,郝再彬,李洋,黄斌..蒸汽爆破和微生物酶解处理对剑麻纤维结构的影响[J].广西植物,2011,31(2):270-274,187,6.基金项目
桂林理工大学科研启动基金 （）
广西科学基金(桂科回0731021) （桂科回0731021）
桂林理工大学有色金属及材料加工新技术教育部重点实验室(0842003) （0842003）
