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典型固废拆解区土壤Cd、Cu含量特征及其对农产品安全的影响

黄春雷 陈国锋 宋金秋 宋明义

生态与农村环境学报2011,Vol.27Issue(2):1-5,5.
生态与农村环境学报2011,Vol.27Issue(2):1-5,5.

典型固废拆解区土壤Cd、Cu含量特征及其对农产品安全的影响

Characteristics of Cooper and Cadmium Concentrations in Soil of a Tvpical Solid Waste Dismantling Area and Their Impact on Agricultural Produce Safety.

黄春雷 1陈国锋 1宋金秋 1宋明义1

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江省地质调查院,浙江杭州,311203
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Samples of surface and subsurface soils, irrigation water, crops, dry and wet depositions were collected from a typical solid waste dismantling area on the coast of East Zhejiang for analysis and study on characteristics of Cd and Cu concentrations in the soil and their impact on agricultural preduct safety.It was found that the surface soil (0 - 20 cm) of the studied zone was seriously polluted with copper and cadmium, of which the average concentration reached to 0.34 and 65.83 mg · kg-1 , respectively.The content of active cadmium, including soluble, exchangeable and carbonate-bonded Cd,accounted for 45.37% of the total Cd, which means its bio-availability and potential damage are extremely high.Based on the research, it was found that dry and wet deposition and sewage irrigation were also contributors to Cd and Cu accomulation in the soil, and the former in particular.Cd and Cu in the crops were also investigated and found to be accumulated to a varying extent and especially in some vegetables even beyond the limit of the national standard for food safety.Correlation analysis indicates that Cd and Cu concentrations in vegetables are positively related to Cd and Cu contents in the soil.

关键词

土壤///农作物/形态/固废拆解区

Key words

soil/ copper/ cadmium/ crop/ morphology/ solid waste dismantling area

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

黄春雷,陈国锋,宋金秋,宋明义..典型固废拆解区土壤Cd、Cu含量特征及其对农产品安全的影响[J].生态与农村环境学报,2011,27(2):1-5,5.

基金项目

浙江省基本农田质量调查试点项目 ()

生态与农村环境学报

OA北大核心CHSSCDCSCDCSSCICSTPCD

1673-4831

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