工业工程2011，Vol.14Issue(2)：61-65,5.
基于排队理论的汽车租赁运营策略
Queuing Theory-Based Operation Policies for Car Renting
摘要
Abstract
In car renting, customer demands rental time are subject to random variation. Thus, it is difficult to model and optimize such a process. The car renting is treated as a real-time queuing process. Based on this concept, for a car rental company, aiming at maximizing its profit by determiriing the number of vehicles needed,a mathematical model is developed. With this model, the profit obtained by two companies under cooperation is compared with that obtained without cooperation. Results show that more profit can be obtained with cooperation than without cooperation. Furthermore, based on the total profit increase for the two cooperative companies, the acceptable sublet price range ispresented. Thus, by using the proposed method,a car renting company can select its most profitable operation policy. Numerical examples are given to verify the proposed method.关键词
汽车租赁/排队论/独立经营/合作经营Key words
car renting/ queuing theory/ independent operation/ cooperation分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
王娟,杨爱峰..基于排队理论的汽车租赁运营策略[J].工业工程,2011,14(2):61-65,5.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目(70771034) （70771034）
安徽省教育厅人文社科资助项目(2010sk011zd) （2010sk011zd）
