热带作物学报2011,Vol.32Issue(1):122-130,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2011.01.025
海南岛东、南部珊瑚礁生态健康状况初步分析
A Preminary Study on the Status of Coral Reef Health in the Southeast Coastal Regions of Hainan Island
摘要
Abstract
In order to evaluate the status of coral reef health, monitoring was carried out with a Line Intercepet Transect method in the areas located in Luhuitou,Yulin bay, Fenjiezhou Island, Tanmen, Longwan, Changpi and Tongguling of the southeast coastal regions of Hainan Island in August,2OO4.The ecological status of coral reef in the regions were evaluated with the indicators of coral reef species, coverage, mortality rate, recruitment rate and morbidity. The results indicated that the coral were abundant with 77 species and high biodiversity. Due to the influence of anthropogenic, such as marine fishing, marine aquaculture, the ecological environment of the coral reefs was getting deterioration in the regions, and the reef health in parts of the regions was seriously damaged.The reef health in the regions of Tanmen, Changpi and Tongguling was bad, that in Luhuitou was relatively better and it was in a state of recovery. But apart from coastal region, regions such as Wuzhizhou and Fenjiezhou Island, reef health was good due to less impact of land source pollution and tourism activities.关键词
海南岛/珊瑚礁/健康状况Key words
Hainan Island/ Coral reef/ Health status分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
吴钟解,吴瑞,王道儒,李元超..海南岛东、南部珊瑚礁生态健康状况初步分析[J].热带作物学报,2011,32(1):122-130,9.基金项目
2004年国家海洋局"海南岛东海岸生态监控区监测"专项任务. ()