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不同温度下铜绿微囊藻和斜生栅藻的最佳生长率及竞争作用

晁建颖 颜润润 张毅敏

生态与农村环境学报2011,Vol.27Issue(2):53-57,5.
生态与农村环境学报2011,Vol.27Issue(2):53-57,5.

不同温度下铜绿微囊藻和斜生栅藻的最佳生长率及竞争作用

Optimal Growth of and Competition Between Microcystis aeruginosa and Scenedesmus obliquus Related to Temperature.

晁建颖 1颜润润 2张毅敏3

作者信息

  • 1. 环境保护部南京环境科学研究所,江苏南京,210042
  • 2. 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所湖泊沉积与环境国家重点实验室,江苏南京,210008
  • 3. 江苏省环境科学研究院,江苏南京,210036
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Growths of Microcystis aeruginosa and Senedesmus obliquus as affected by temperature were observed in monoculture and mixed-culture varying in inoculation density under controlled laboratory conditions.It was found that with the temperature varying within the range of 7 - 35 ℃, the specific growth rate of M.aeruginosa increased with the temperature, while that of S.obliquus rose first and then fell with 25 ℃ as its turning point.In the mixed culture, competition between the two algal species affected their growth rates, making them lower in the mono-culture, and in all the three mixedculture experiments, the specific growth rate of M.aeruginosa was higher than that of S.obliquus.M.aeraginosa grew the slowest in the mixed culture 10∶1 ( Microcystis aeruginosa: Scenedesmus obliquus) in inoculation ratio, whereas S.obliquus did in the mixed culture 1∶10 in ratio.In all the mixed-culture experiments, regardless of inoculation ratio and temperature, M.aeruginosa displayed stronger competitive inhibition than Scenedesmus obliquus did.The interspecific competitive inhibition, varied with the temperature, either intensified or weakened, but M.aeruginosa was always more competitive.

关键词

铜绿微囊藻/斜生栅藻/温度/单独培养/混合培养/种间竞争

Key words

Microcystis aeruginosa/ Scenedesmus obliquus/ temperature/ mono-culture/ mixed-culture/interspecific competition

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

晁建颖,颜润润,张毅敏..不同温度下铜绿微囊藻和斜生栅藻的最佳生长率及竞争作用[J].生态与农村环境学报,2011,27(2):53-57,5.

基金项目

国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项(2008ZX07101-007) (2008ZX07101-007)

国家重点基础研究发展计划(2008CB418103) (2008CB418103)

生态与农村环境学报

OA北大核心CHSSCDCSCDCSSCICSTPCD

1673-4831

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