生态与农村环境学报2011，Vol.27Issue(2)：75-80,6.
蜈蚣草生长对其根际铜尾矿土壤酶活性的影响
Effects of Growth of Pteris vittata on Enzyme Activities in Rhizosphere Soil of Copper Mining Tailing.
摘要
Abstract
Effects of growth of Pteris vittata on enzyme activities in rhizosphere soil of copper mining tailings were studied by means of a pot experiment.Results show that with P.vittata growing, the activities of catalase, urease polyphenoloxidase and invertase increased to a varying extent.The activities of both catalase and urease were significantly positively related to duration of the growth, and the activities of both polyphenoloxidase and invertase peaked during the vigorous growth period of the plant, being approximately 3.59 and 2.58 times as high as that in the control, separately, and then gradually decreased.However, the activity of phosphatase displayed a reverse trend.Compared with the aboveground parts of the plant in dry weight, the underground parts showed a stronger correlation with the activities of catalase, urease and phosphatase, and the activities of the five soil enzymes in the rhizosphere soil were positively related to the content of organic matter.In summary, the growth of P.vittata significantly improved fertility of the rhizospbere soils.Therefore, P.vittata exhibits great potential in remedying deserted copper-minings.关键词
蜈蚣草/铜尾矿/土壤酶/根际/植物修复Key words
Pteris vittata/ copper mining tailing/ soil enzyme/ rhizosphere/ phytoremediation分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
李影,王友保..蜈蚣草生长对其根际铜尾矿土壤酶活性的影响[J].生态与农村环境学报,2011,27(2):75-80,6.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(30470270) （30470270）
安徽师范大学博士启动基金 （）
安徽省重要生物资源保护与利用研究省级重点实验室基金 （）
安徽省教育厅自然科学重点项目基金(KJ2009A104) （KJ2009A104）
安徽省高校自然科学基金重点项目(KL2010A152) （KL2010A152）
