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登陆中国台风灾害损失预评估模型研究

赵飞 廖永丰 张妮娜 张云霞 陈阳斯琪

灾害学2011,Vol.26Issue(2):81-85,5.
灾害学2011,Vol.26Issue(2):81-85,5.

登陆中国台风灾害损失预评估模型研究

A Pre-evaluation Model for Typhoon Disasters in China

赵飞 1廖永丰 1张妮娜 1张云霞 1陈阳斯琪2

作者信息

  • 1. 民政部国家减灾中心,北京100022
  • 2. 首都师范大学,北京,10089
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to establish a collection, 34 typhoons with complete disaster record occurred from 2000 to 2008 are arranged.A model for pre-evaluation of losses from typhoon disasters is established on the basis of fuzzy mathematical method.Choosing 8 effective factors as input indexes of the model, and determining impact factor weights by analytic hierarchy process, composite evaluation indexes of each typhoon in the collection are calculated,which are then fitted with typical index of disaster loss as affected population, afflicted crop amount and direct economic losses etc.The optimal power function regression equation is obtained by properly adjusting impact factor weights to realize quantitative pre-evaluation of typhoon disasters.

关键词

台风灾害/模糊数学/预评估/影响因子/中国

Key words

typhoon disaster/ fuzzy mathematics/ pre-evaluation/ impact factor/ China

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

赵飞,廖永丰,张妮娜,张云霞,陈阳斯琪..登陆中国台风灾害损失预评估模型研究[J].灾害学,2011,26(2):81-85,5.

基金项目

国家科技支撑项目"亚洲巨灾综合风险评估技术及应用研究" ()

灾害学

OA北大核心CSCD

1000-811X

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