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菊苣叶提取物对粘虫的生物活性研究

孙娈姿 王佺珍 呼天明 杜金鸿

草业学报2011,Vol.20Issue(2):60-66,7.
草业学报2011,Vol.20Issue(2):60-66,7.

菊苣叶提取物对粘虫的生物活性研究

Bioactivity of Cichorium intybus leaf extracts against Mythimna separata

孙娈姿 1王佺珍 1呼天明 1杜金鸿1

作者信息

  • 1. 西北农林科技大学动物科技学院,陕西,杨凌,712100
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摘要

Abstract

Insecticidal activity of extracts from leaves of Cichorium intybus, were assessed by cold-soaked extraction and by microwave-assisted extraction. The insecticidal activities of the C. intybus leaf extracts against the larvae of Mythimna separata were tested by a feeding, weighing and leaf disk method. The body weights of larvae fed by the extracts with organic solvents were significantly lower than those of the controls in the first seven days, and the development period of larvae treated with ethanol or ethyl acetate extracts were 4.3 days longer than that of the controls. The corrected mortality of M. separata treated by the ethyl acetate extracts was the highest (57.78%), and the corresponding pupating rate was the lowest (46.67%). Moreover, the pupal weight in the different treatments was greater than that of the controls. In anti-feeding experiments, the anti-feeding rates of ethanol extracts and ethyl acetate extracts against M. separata were more than 800%.

关键词

菊苣叶/提取物/粘虫/生物活性

Key words

leaves of Cichorium intybus/ extracts/ Mythimna separata/ bioactivity

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

孙娈姿,王佺珍,呼天明,杜金鸿..菊苣叶提取物对粘虫的生物活性研究[J].草业学报,2011,20(2):60-66,7.

基金项目

科技部国际合作项目(普那菊苣天然产物提纯鉴定的合作研究,2008DFA31650)和陕西省国际合作项目(普那菊苣天然产物提纯鉴定合作研究,2008KW-29)资助. (普那菊苣天然产物提纯鉴定的合作研究,2008DFA31650)

草业学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1004-5759

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