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南方冬作区马铃薯增产潜力与适度规模

米健 罗其友 高明杰

安徽农业科学2011,Vol.39Issue(9):5124-5127,5174,5.
安徽农业科学2011,Vol.39Issue(9):5124-5127,5174,5.

南方冬作区马铃薯增产潜力与适度规模

Yield Potential and Moderate Scale of Potato in Winter Crop Area of Southern China

米健 1罗其友 1高明杰1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业科学院农业资源与区划研究所,北京,100081
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

There are three favorable factors for Southern District of winter to increase potato production:①Fallow field of the area is more than 7.4×106 hm2 and Guangdong ,Guangxi ,Yunnan,Hunan four provinces have more than 1.0×106 hm2 respectively;② The three most important technical bottlenecks are related to virus-free seed potato cultivation and inspection and the relevant research is being strengthened;③Potato yield is much higher than rapeseed planting ,so some of the rapeseed chltivated land will be replaced by potato.The moderate scale of crop production is 15.178 million tons of winter potato in Southern China .In the high growth scenario,the South District will reach an appropriate scale in 2028 while in low-growth scenario ,the time is 2048. To achieve appropriate scale, around 2.5×106 hm2 to 2.8×106 hm2sown area is required. Southern District of potato in winter will yield about half the country's total output when it achieves an appropriate scale.

关键词

马铃薯/南方冬作区/增产潜力/适度规模

Key words

Potato/Southern district in winter/Yield potential moderate scale

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

米健,罗其友,高明杰..南方冬作区马铃薯增产潜力与适度规模[J].安徽农业科学,2011,39(9):5124-5127,5174,5.

基金项目

农业部"现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金"项目(nycytx-15). (nycytx-15)

安徽农业科学

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