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纤维素酶处理对麦草APMP浆性能的影响

田野 陈嘉川 杨桂花

中国造纸2011,Vol.30Issue(5):16-20,5.
中国造纸2011,Vol.30Issue(5):16-20,5.

纤维素酶处理对麦草APMP浆性能的影响

Effects of Cellulase Treatment on Wheat Straw APMP

田野 1陈嘉川 1杨桂花1

作者信息

  • 1. 山东轻工业学院造纸科学与技术省部共建教育部重点实验室,山东济南,250353
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摘要

Abstract

Physical properties of alkline peroxide mechanical pulp (APMP) of wheat straw were modified by cellulase. The fiber morphology and cellulose crystallinity before and after treatment with cellulase were analyzed by fiber quality analyzer ( FQA),environment seanning electron microscope (ESEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD).The results showed that the optimal treatment conditions are temperature 60℃,cellulase dosage 6 IU/g and pH value 5.0 - 6.0. Compared with the control pulp, tearing index, tensile index, burst index and density of the treated pulp increase by 7.6%, 9.3%, 15.1% and 10.1% respectively. The fines content of the pulp treated by cellulase decrease, and the length, kink index and curl index of the treated fiber increase. ESEM results revealed that the smoothness and the softness of the treated fiber are improved.From XRD analysis. the crystallinity of the treated fiber increase by 3.14%. The results showed that cellulase treatment has an obious influence on fiber morphology and physical properties of the pulp.

关键词

纤维素酶/麦草APMP浆/纤维形态/物理性能

Key words

cellulase/ wheat straw APMP/ fiber morphology/ physical properties

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

田野,陈嘉川,杨桂花..纤维素酶处理对麦草APMP浆性能的影响[J].中国造纸,2011,30(5):16-20,5.

基金项目

本课题得到国家自然科学基金项目(30972326 ()

31070525)和山东自然科学基金项目(ZR2010CM065)的资助. (ZR2010CM065)

中国造纸

OA北大核心CSTPCD

0254-508X

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