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花生青枯病内生拮抗细菌的鉴定、抗菌活性及其田间防效

王小兵 骆永明 刘五星 李振高

中国生物防治学报2011,Vol.27Issue(1):88-92,5.
中国生物防治学报2011,Vol.27Issue(1):88-92,5.

花生青枯病内生拮抗细菌的鉴定、抗菌活性及其田间防效

Identification,Antimicrobial Activity and Field Control Efficacy of an Endophytic Bacteria Strain against Peanut Bacterial Wilt

王小兵 1骆永明 2刘五星 3李振高1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院土壤环境与污染修复重点实验室,南京土壤研究所,南京,210008
  • 2. 中国科学院研究生院,北京,100049
  • 3. 扬州大学环境科学与工程学院,扬州,225009
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

An endophytic bacteria strain BZ6-1, isolated from the stem of healthy peanut plants in Ralstonia solanacearum-infested fields, suppressed R. solanacearum greatly and was of broad spectrum against plant pathogenic fungi. According to its morphology and 16S rDNA sequence, the strain BZ6-1 was preliminarily identified as Bacillus amyloliquefaciens. Diameter of inhibition zone reached 34.0 mm under the optimal fermentation conditions for antibiotic production, which was molasses 10 g, peptone 0.5 g and yeast extract 0.5 g in lL medium at pH 8.5, temperature 25 ℃, rotation rate 200 r· min- 1, medium amount 50 mL in 250 mL flask and incubation period 21 h. Field trials demonstrated that the control efficiency of strain BZ6-1 against peanut bacterial wilt disease was 62.3%.

关键词

花生青枯病/解淀粉芽孢杆菌/内生细菌/抗菌活性/田间防效

Key words

peanut bacterial wilt/ Bacillus amyloliquefaciens/ endophytic bacteria/ antimicrobial activity/ field control efficacy

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

王小兵,骆永明,刘五星,李振高..花生青枯病内生拮抗细菌的鉴定、抗菌活性及其田间防效[J].中国生物防治学报,2011,27(1):88-92,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金重点项目(40432005) (40432005)

中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向项目(CXTD-Z2005-4) (CXTD-Z2005-4)

中国生物防治学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2095-039X

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