实用临床医药杂志2011,Vol.15Issue(7):131-133,3.
上海市3~14岁儿童哮喘危险因素病例对照研究
A case control study on risk factors of asthma among children aged 3-14 in Shanghai
张欣 1徐周2
作者信息
- 1. 上海市浦东新区公利医院,儿科,上海,200135
- 2. 上海市儿科医院,上海,201102
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the risk factors of asthma among children aged 3 - 14 in Pudong New District of Shanghai. Methods 1: 1 matched case - control study was adopted. 65 cases and 65 age - sex- controls from the same hospital were investigated on the risk factors. Single logistic regression models were processed respectively. Results Family history of asthma, history of allergy, history of respiratory tract infection, duration of family ventilation, family ventilation device were the risk factors of children aged 3 - 14 in Pudong New District of Shanghai. Conclusion Children asthma is a multi- factorial complex disease, and the interaction of environmental and genetic risk factors play an important role in the onset of the disease. Thus, through the prevention of respiratory tract infections and reduction the allergen exposure, it is possible to prevent and cure chitdren asthma.关键词
哮喘/儿童/病例对照/危险因素Key words
asthma/ children/ risk factors/ case - control study分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
张欣,徐周..上海市3~14岁儿童哮喘危险因素病例对照研究[J].实用临床医药杂志,2011,15(7):131-133,3.