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腰椎滑脱症的翻修手术治疗和原因分析

周忠 陈学明 王万明

临床骨科杂志2011,Vol.14Issue(4):367-369,3.
临床骨科杂志2011,Vol.14Issue(4):367-369,3.

腰椎滑脱症的翻修手术治疗和原因分析

Revision of lumbar spondylolithesis

周忠 1陈学明 1王万明1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京军区福州总医院骨二科,福建,福州,350025
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摘要

Abstract

Objective To study the failure cause of primary lumbar spondylolisthesis operation and evaluate the revision technique and therapeutical effect.Methods 19 cases with recurrence or progression of back and leg pain following primary surgery for lumbar spondylolisthesis ( destabilization and loss of reduction in 6 cases, the loosening or breakage of implants and progressive spondylolisthesis in 13 cases ) were reoperated hy the posterior pedicle screw fixation and lumbar interbody fusion.A prospective, observational study of the clinical outcomes and radiological data was performed.Results All the cases was followed up for 5 months to 36 months.with average time of 22.5 ± 0.8 months.All cases with revision operations had good bone graft fusion.Neither loss of spondylolisthesis reduction nor loosening or breakage of pedicle screws was found.The surgical outcomes were evaluated according to HOU-Shuxun's criteria: excellent in 11cases , good in 6, fair in 1 , and poor in 1.Conclusions The main failure causes of primary lumbar spondylolisthesis operation have much close relationship with the primary operative mode, the quantity and quality of bone graft and surgical manipulation.The keys for success of rivision operation are completely decompression,ideal revision technique , rational application of internal fixation and intervertehral and posterolateral bone grafting.

关键词

腰椎/脊柱滑脱/脊柱融合术/再手术

Key words

lumbar vertebrae/ spondylolysis/ spinal fusion/ reoperation

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

周忠,陈学明,王万明..腰椎滑脱症的翻修手术治疗和原因分析[J].临床骨科杂志,2011,14(4):367-369,3.

临床骨科杂志

OACSTPCD

1008-0287

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