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拉伸过程中晶向对银单原子线形成几率影响的分子动力学模拟

刘云红 高亚军 王奋英 朱铁民 赵健伟

物理化学学报2011,Vol.27Issue(6):1341-1345,5.
物理化学学报2011,Vol.27Issue(6):1341-1345,5.

拉伸过程中晶向对银单原子线形成几率影响的分子动力学模拟

Molecular Dynamics Simulation of the Influence of Crystal Orientation on the Formation Probability of Silver Monoatomic Chains during Stretching

刘云红 1高亚军 1王奋英 1朱铁民 1赵健伟1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京大学化学化工学院,分析化学教育部重点实验室,南京210008
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

We carried out molecular dynamics simulations using an embedded atom method to investigate the mechanical properties and structure deformation of silver nanowires during anisotropic stretching along the [100], [110], and [111] orientations. The simulation results show that the mechanical properties are different for the three crystal directions. Before breaking, linear atomic chains were observed for all three orientations. A total of 900 samples were investigated for a comprehensive understanding of the influence of orientation on the formation probability of linear atomic chains. Stretching along the [111] direction had a higher probability than that along the other two directions. This difference is explained by a stretching mechanism of the silver nanowire.

关键词

/原子线/分子动力学模拟/镶嵌势/纳米线/晶向

Key words

Silver/ Linear atomic chain/ Molecular dynamics simulation/ Embedded atom method/Nanowire/ Orientation

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

刘云红,高亚军,王奋英,朱铁民,赵健伟..拉伸过程中晶向对银单原子线形成几率影响的分子动力学模拟[J].物理化学学报,2011,27(6):1341-1345,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(20821063,20873063,51071084),国家重点基础研究发展计划(973)(2007CB936302,2010CB732400)及江苏省自然科学基金(BK2010389)资助项目 (20821063,20873063,51071084)

物理化学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDSCI

1000-6818

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