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谷子品种间杂交选育雄性不育系研究

闫宏山 刘金荣 王素英 路志国 刘海平 蒋自可 宋中强

河南农业科学2011,Vol.40Issue(4):53-55,3.
河南农业科学2011,Vol.40Issue(4):53-55,3.

谷子品种间杂交选育雄性不育系研究

Breeding of Male Sterile Lines by Hybridizing Millet Varieties

闫宏山 1刘金荣 1王素英 1路志国 1刘海平 1蒋自可 1宋中强1

作者信息

  • 1. 安阳市农业科学院,河南安阳455000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The hybrid combinations of millets were bred by Anyang Academy of Agricultural Sciences from 2001 to 2008 and some sterile lines were produced in their sterile offspring. The pollination trait of these lines and fertility recoverability of F1 hybrids were determined. The results showed that sterile plants were 21.7% probability in the progenies,and the sterile combinations of good heritance accounted for 25.8% of the total sterile combinations. Pollination tests showed that all of the sterile lines could be fertilized by foreign pollen and seed, which were applicable in the preparation of conventional breeding combinations. The fertility recoverability tests of F1 hybrids showed that they all recovered fertility, but with different degree of recovery. The hybrids with a higher degree of recovery could be applied to millet hybrid breeding. Selection of male sterile lines by hybridizing millet varieties for conventional breeding crosses was a feasible means to solve the problem of difficult artificial hybridization of millet, and to accumulate male sterile materials for millet hybridizing breeding.

关键词

谷子/品种间杂交/雄性不育系

Key words

Millet/ Hybridizing between varieties/ Male sterile lines

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

闫宏山,刘金荣,王素英,路志国,刘海平,蒋自可,宋中强..谷子品种间杂交选育雄性不育系研究[J].河南农业科学,2011,40(4):53-55,3.

基金项目

国家"十一五"科技支撑计划项目(2006BAD02B02-01-02) (2006BAD02B02-01-02)

河南农业科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1004-3268

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