解剖学杂志2011，Vol.34Issue(3)：370-373,4.
上矢状窦窦腔内纤维索分布的解剖学特征
Anatomic characteristics of the chordae willisii distribution in the superior sagittal sinus
摘要
Abstract
Objective: To observe the distribution of chordae willisii in different segments of the superior sagittal sinus (SSS), and understand the function and clinical significance of the chordae willisii.Methods: 15 adult human cadaveric heads were observed by splitting superior walls of the SSS along the long axis, and 5 specimens were studied by cutting continual coronal section.The SSS was divided into four segments from anterior to posterior: segments 1 and 3 were parts of sinus receiving a cluster of cerebral bridging veins, whereas segments 2 and 4 were nontributary segments receiving few veins.The number, location and distribution of all kinds of chordae willisii in different segments of the SSS were recorded.Results: 277 chordae willisiis were found in total.There were 131 valvelike chordae which covered 53％ of the dural entrance of cerebral bridging veins against into the SSS, 74％ of valvelike chordae were located in the segment 3 and 22％ in the segment 1;There were 85 trabecular ones, 58％ of whick were located in the segment 3 and 20％ in the segment 1; There were 61 lamellar ones, 64％ of which were located in the segment 3 and 33％ in the segment 4.These three different types of chordae willisiis could be distinguished clearly by sectional anatomy.Conclusion: The chordae willisii in SSS has the specific feature of segmental distribution, possibly affecting the pathogenesis of SSS thrombosis.关键词
上矢状窦/纤维索/大脑桥静脉/显微解剖/断层解剖Key words
superior sagittal sinus/ chordae willisii/ bridging veins/ microanatomy/ sectional anatomy引用本文复制引用
王娜,邓雪飞,陈丹,王世栋,韩卉..上矢状窦窦腔内纤维索分布的解剖学特征[J].解剖学杂志,2011,34(3):370-373,4.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(30771137) （30771137）
安徽省学术与技术带头人科研基金 （）
安徽医科大学博士科研资助基金(XJ200911) （XJ200911）
