解剖学杂志2011，Vol.34Issue(3)：404-407,4.
四川地区汉族人面部指数分析
Analysis on facial index of Han population in Sichuan
摘要
Abstract
Objective: To discuss the harmony of facial morphology by analyzing the facial indexes and the characters of facial and nasal types. Methods: According to Human Body Measurement, 6 facial indexes and frequency of facial and nasal type were analyzed on 3192 Han peoples aged from 7-25 years in Sichuan province, and therefore, to explore the gender and age differences. Results: The morphological facial index of subjects aged from 14-19 years, facial depth index of subjects aged from 11-20 years, and nasal breath-depth of subjects aged from 13-19 years were exhibited significant gender difference that indexes above mentioned in male were greater than those in female. Before age 11, the morphological facial index, facial depth and breath-depth of nose were increased rapidly with growing and down to stable after that. Contrarily, the indexes of ear were decreased with aging, especially before age 11, and tended to stable after age 21 in male and age 14 in female. Gender difference was not found in the height-breadth of nose and labial indexes. The characteristics of facial dominantly classified as euryprosopy, mesoprosopy and leptoprosopy in male, and mesoprosopy and leptoprosopy in female. The nasal type in both male and femal classified as leptorrhiny. Conclusion: These data indicate that the facial growth is inharmonic, which can be utilized as clinic reference in aesthetic and organ reconstruction, and provide facial morphological data for anthropology.关键词
面部指数/面型/鼻型/汉族/四川Key words
facial index/ facial type/ nasal type/ Han nationality/ Sichuan引用本文复制引用
史铀,汪红,尤康..四川地区汉族人面部指数分析[J].解剖学杂志,2011,34(3):404-407,4.
