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渐尖毛蕨和齿牙毛蕨的配子体发育研究

张开梅 方炎明 万劲 陶峰

广西植物2011,Vol.31Issue(3):318-322,397,6.
广西植物2011,Vol.31Issue(3):318-322,397,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-3142.2011.05.008

渐尖毛蕨和齿牙毛蕨的配子体发育研究

Observation on the gametophyte development of Cyclosorus acuminatus and C. dentatus

张开梅 1方炎明 2万劲 1陶峰3

作者信息

  • 1. 南京林业大学,森林资源与环境学院,南京,210037
  • 2. 江苏陶峰观光农业发展有限公司,江苏,溧阳,213372
  • 3. 三江学院,南京,210012
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The spores of Cyclosorus acurninatus and C. dentatus were cultured in the mixed soil. Their spore germination and gametophyte development were observed by microscope. The result shows that spores of both species are dark-brown, monolete, semicircle-shaped in equatorial view and elliptical in polar view. The spores of C. acuminatus germinate faster than those of C. dentatus. Germination of both species is of the Vittaria-type. Filamental stages of both species are developed. Few hairs can occur on margin of the prothalli of both species. The mature prothalli of both species are cordate. Gametophyte developing time from prothalli to sporophytes differs between both species.This paper accumulates detailed information for gametophyte development of Cyclosorus and provides conditions for systematic classification of pteridophyte.

关键词

渐尖毛蕨/齿牙毛蕨/孢子萌发/配子体

Key words

Cyclosorus acuminatus / C. dentatus/ spore germination/ gametophyte

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

张开梅,方炎明,万劲,陶峰..渐尖毛蕨和齿牙毛蕨的配子体发育研究[J].广西植物,2011,31(3):318-322,397,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(30270110) (30270110)

浙江丽水市技术开发委托项目(2008-2012) (2008-2012)

中国博士后科学基金(20100481152) (20100481152)

江苏省博士后科研资助计划(1001078C) (1001078C)

广西植物

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-3142

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