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干旱胁迫下紫穗槐叶片解剖特征的变化

崔大练 马玉心 王俊

广西植物2011,Vol.31Issue(3):332-337,6.
广西植物2011,Vol.31Issue(3):332-337,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-3142.2011.05.011

干旱胁迫下紫穗槐叶片解剖特征的变化

Changes on the anatomical characteristics of Amorpha fruticosa leaves under different drought stress gradient

崔大练 1马玉心 1王俊1

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江海洋学院,海洋科学学院,浙江,舟山,316000
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摘要

Abstract

Amorpha fruiticosa is a soil conservation species. The research aimed to investigate the changes in morphological and anatomical characteristics of two-year seedling leaves of A. fruticosa under the different drought stress gradient:light stress(LS), medium stress(MS)and severe stress(SS). The results showed that the thickness of blade and the upper and lower epidermis were gradually decreased with the increase of drought stress gradient. Thickness of palisade tissue and spongy parenchyma were also decreased,while, the ratio of palisade tissue to spongy parenchyma, the relative diameter of the vascular bundle in main vein, the protruding degree of main vein and midrib thickness were increased. The stoma area was a downtrend but its density was increased. Furthermore,with the drought stress increased, the leaf size was decreased and its shape was changed. These results indicated that A. fruticosa could change the morphological and anatomical structure of its leaves to adapt the drought stress.

关键词

紫穗槐/叶片/形态解剖特征/干早胁迫/生态适应性

Key words

Amorpha fruticosa/ leaf/ anatomical characteristics/ drought stress/ ecological adaptation

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

崔大练,马玉心,王俊..干旱胁迫下紫穗槐叶片解剖特征的变化[J].广西植物,2011,31(3):332-337,6.

基金项目

浙江省教育厅自然科学基金(21105006208) (21105006208)

广西植物

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-3142

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