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库尔勒香梨杂种实生苗性状分离初步研究

吴敏 刘永杰 李世强 李疆 向玉红 时强 依马木玉散·图尔荪

新疆农业科学2011,Vol.48Issue(5):826-831,6.
新疆农业科学2011,Vol.48Issue(5):826-831,6.

库尔勒香梨杂种实生苗性状分离初步研究

A Preliminary Study on the Trait Segregation of Hybrid Seedlings of Korla Fragrant Pear

吴敏 1刘永杰 2李世强 2李疆 1向玉红 2时强 3依马木玉散·图尔荪1

作者信息

  • 1. 新疆农业大学林学与园艺学院,乌鲁木齐830052
  • 2. 库尔勒市香梨研究中心,新疆库尔勒841000
  • 3. 库尔勒市园林绿化管理局,新疆库尔勒841000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective] The purpose of this article is to search the effective indicators of early selection for hybrid seedlings of Korla fragrant pears . [Method]The leaf characters such as leaf shape, leaf base, leaf margin,leaf vein and leaf color of 12 hybrid combinations of one - year Korla fragrant pear seedlings were observed, and the seeding height, diameter, leaf length, leaf width, petiole length and other related plant traits about combination of hybrid seedlings were measured. The separation variability and the extent of variation in plant traits of hybrid combinations were analyzed.[Result]The male parent such as Zaosu, Jinmi, Cuiguan, Suanli is growing stronger than other hybrid seedlings of 12 combinations, and the male parent named 81 - 15 - 10 hybrid combination for the significant variation of leaf shape is showing palmate notch shape ; plant traits displayed separate variability in one -year hybrid seedlings, and leaf size, seeding height were the largest in variation coefficient which can be used as the effective indicators of early selection for hybrid seedlings . [ Conclusion] The observed results of separate traits of one - year Korla fragrant pear hybrid seedlings could provide theoretical foundation to determine and select suitable seeding at earlier stage during the process of Korla fragrant pear hybrid breeding.

关键词

库尔勒香梨/杂种实生苗/性状分离

Key words

Korla fragrant pear/ hybrid seedlings/ trait segregation

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

吴敏,刘永杰,李世强,李疆,向玉红,时强,依马木玉散·图尔荪..库尔勒香梨杂种实生苗性状分离初步研究[J].新疆农业科学,2011,48(5):826-831,6.

基金项目

国家"十一五"科技支撑项目(2007BAD36805) (2007BAD36805)

新疆维吾尔自治区重大科技专项(200731136) (200731136)

国家林业公益性行业科研专项(201004085) (201004085)

新疆维吾尔自治区果树学重点学科基金 ()

新疆农业科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-4330

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