水科学进展2011，Vol.22Issue(3)：429-436,8.DOI:CNKI:32-1309/P.20110514.1610.030
全球气候变化对湿地生态水文的影响研究综述
Review of the impacts of climate change on wetland ecohydrology
摘要
Abstract
The global climate is warming significantly over the past 100 years, temperatures in the future will rise,and the patterns of precipitation will be altered. Based on a comprehensive literature review, this study summarizes the research status of wetland ecohydrology from three aspects: The impacts of climate change on wetland hydrology and water resources, the interaction of wetland hydrology and ecology under the influences of climate change and wetland ecohydrological models. Over a long period, wetland ecohydrology only focuses on the ecohydrological process,however, it has been moving to the direction of an interdisciplinary science integrating interactions of climate, ecology, and hydrology. At present, studies on the interaction between wetland hydrology and ecology is mainly focused on the one-way coupling analysis, e. g. , the impact of hydrological processes on vegetation. It has been a lack of researches on the interaction mechanism between the wetland hydrological process and the ecological process under the influence of changing climate. The impact of climate change on wetland ecohydrology has become a scientific issue, and deserving a quick action from the hydrological research community. The physically-based modeling approach is expected to be the most important tool in predicting the wetland ecohydrological response to the future climate change.关键词
气候变化/湿地/生态水文/生态水文模型Key words
climate change/ wetland/ ecohydrology/ ecohydrological model分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
董李勤,章光新..全球气候变化对湿地生态水文的影响研究综述[J].水科学进展,2011,22(3):429-436,8.基金项目
国家重点基础研究发展计划(973)资助项目(2010CB428404) （973）
中国科学院知识创新工程资助项目(KZCX2YW-Q06-2) （KZCX2YW-Q06-2）
