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煤岩强度及变形特征的微细观损伤机理

杨永杰 王德超 王凯 黄冬梅

北京科技大学学报2011,Vol.33Issue(6):653-657,5.
北京科技大学学报2011,Vol.33Issue(6):653-657,5.

煤岩强度及变形特征的微细观损伤机理

Micro and meso-damage mechanism of coal's strength and deformation characteristics

杨永杰 1王德超 2王凯 1黄冬梅2

作者信息

  • 1. 山东科技大学矿山灾害预防控制国家重点实验室,青岛266510
  • 2. 中国矿业大学深部岩土力学与地下工程国家重点实验室,徐州221008
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The properties and morphological structures of three types of coal rocks were experimentally analyzed with MTS815.03 servo-control rock mechanical test system and S250Mk3 scanning electronic microscope. The micro and meso-damage mechanisms of the coal's strength and deformation characteristics were studied with using the theory of damage mechanics. It is shown that the micro and meso-damage variable has great influence on the coal's macroscopic mechanical parameters. The original damage variables of No.3 coal seam in Baodian Colliery and No. 3 coal seam in Xuchang Colliery, which both belong to carboniferous-permian Yanzhou Coalfield, decrease by 68.5% and 50.6% compared with No.3 coal seam in Xinhe Colliery, the uniaxial compressive strengths increase by 224.8% and 109.9%, and the elastic moduli increase by 147.3% and 66.9% , respectively. With decreasing damage variable, the uniaxial compression failure gradually changes from plastic to brittle. Macroscopic mechanical properties of the coal rocks are closely related to micro and meso-damage.

关键词

岩石力学//材料强度/变形/损伤机理

Key words

rock mechanics/ coal/ strength of materials/ deformation/ damage mechanism

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

杨永杰,王德超,王凯,黄冬梅..煤岩强度及变形特征的微细观损伤机理[J].北京科技大学学报,2011,33(6):653-657,5.

基金项目

国家重点基础研究发展计划资助项目(No.2010CB226805) (No.2010CB226805)

深部岩土力学与地下工程国家重点实验室开放基金资助项目(No.SKLGDUE08002X) (No.SKLGDUE08002X)

山东省"泰山学者"建设工程专项经费资助项目 ()

北京科技大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2095-9389

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