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武夷山香果树自然种群生殖构件特性研究

郭连金 林国卫 徐卫红 王艾平

西北林学院学报2011,Vol.26Issue(4):18-22,26,6.
西北林学院学报2011,Vol.26Issue(4):18-22,26,6.

武夷山香果树自然种群生殖构件特性研究

Characteristics of Reproductive Modules of Emmenopterys henryi Natural Population in Wuyi Mountain

郭连金 1林国卫 1徐卫红 1王艾平1

作者信息

  • 1. 上饶师范学院生命科学学院,江西上饶334000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Features of the reproductive modules of Emmenopterys henryi in Wuyi Mountain, one of endangered plants in China, were investigated. The results showed that the initial time of flowering in E. henryi population presonted variability, about 7 days gap. The initial time of flowering with in population was in the middle of July, and ended in late August, its blooming period lasted 33 days. The distribution of reproductive modules related to the habitat and the position of tree crown. The number of flowers, buds and fruits in E. henryi pure population were significantly higher than other populations, but no significant difference in Phyllostachys edulis forests and conifer and broad-leaved mixed forests. In different crown layers, the middle and lower layer were significantly lower than upper layer in number of reproductive branches and reproductive branch ratio, however, south of the crown were higher than other directions.The abortive rates at flowering stage and fruit stage were higher(81.45% and 58. 12% ), and they were remarkable differences among the habitats and crown positions. The high abortive rate lead to low fruit yield, it is one of the reasons to make E. henryi being endangered. Principal component analysis showed that reproductive module were impacted significantly by the light, slope aspect, tree layer cover in the E.henryi population.

关键词

濒危植物/香果树/生殖构件

Key words

endangered plant/ Emmenopterys henryi / reproductive module

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

郭连金,林国卫,徐卫红,王艾平..武夷山香果树自然种群生殖构件特性研究[J].西北林学院学报,2011,26(4):18-22,26,6.

基金项目

江西省教育厅科技计划项目(GJJ08463) (GJJ08463)

上饶师范学院科研基金项目(0810) (0810)

西北林学院学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-7461

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