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多胚苎麻的诱导及多胚性遗传分析

温岚 喻春明 王延周 陈平 陈继康 谭龙涛 熊和平

中国麻业科学2011,Vol.33Issue(3):136-141,6.
中国麻业科学2011,Vol.33Issue(3):136-141,6.

多胚苎麻的诱导及多胚性遗传分析

Study of Polyembryonic Ramie Strain Induction and Polyembryony Heredity Analysis

温岚 1喻春明 1王延周 1陈平 1陈继康 1谭龙涛 1熊和平1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业科学院麻类研究所,湖南长沙410205
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The frequencies of polyembryonic seeds among ramie strains were significant disparity, in order to induce ramie strains with high frequency polyembryony and analyze the genetic signature,inbreeding, hybridization,reciprocal crossing and delayedpollination were used in this study.The frequencies of polyembryonic seeds of 8 strains above 5‰ were obtained.6 cross strains were: Z0663-1 ×Zhongzhu No.2,Z0663-2 × Zhongzhu No.2, Z0815 × Z0814, Yuanjiang Rou× Zhongzhu No.2, Yuanqing No.5 × Zhongzhu No.2 and Jingxi Qing × Zhongzhu No.l.Inbred strains were S0922 and S0924.The sharp distinct consequences between reciprocal crossings indicated that polyembryony heredity in ramie were cytoplasmic.Through 3 days delayed pollination the frequencies of polyembryonic seeds were significantly higher than that of contrast.

关键词

苎麻/多胚/胞质遗传/延迟授粉

Key words

ramie/ polyembryony/ plasmatic inheritance/ delayed pollination

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

温岚,喻春明,王延周,陈平,陈继康,谭龙涛,熊和平..多胚苎麻的诱导及多胚性遗传分析[J].中国麻业科学,2011,33(3):136-141,6.

基金项目

国家麻类产业技术体系苎麻育种岗位资金资助(CARS-19-E02) (CARS-19-E02)

中国麻业科学

OACSTPCD

1671-3532

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