摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the risk factors of failed hearing screening in newborns. Methods The clinical data of 719 in rants who admitted in Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University from January 2009 to July and underwent hearing screening,were analyzed retrospectively by univariatechi square test and multivariate Logistic regression analysis, to identify the risk factors of failed hearing screening in newborns. Results 160 newborns (22.3％) failed hearing screening. Hyperbilirubinemia above the threshold of exchange transfusion,bilirubin encephalopathy,positive serous CiV[V antibody,small for gestational age in fant,NBNA score ≤35 ,hemolytic jaundice,early onset jaundice(appear within first 24 hours of life) ,craniofacial anomalies might be the risk factors of failed hearing screening in newborns(P＜0. O5)by one way analysis. Multivariate Logistic regression analysis indicated that hyperbilirubinemia above the threshold of exchange transfusion,positive serous CMV antibody,NBNA score ≤ 35,craniofacial anomalies were risk factors of failed hearing screening(OR were 2. 861,1. 488,1. 623, 5. 913; 95 ％CI were 1. 067 7. 669,1. 037 2.135 ,1. 123 2. 347,1.852 18.87,respectively). Conclusion Hyperbilirubinemia above the threshold of exchange transfusion,positive serous CMV antibody,NBNA score≤35 and craniofacial anomalies are the risk factors of failed hearing screening in newborns.关键词
婴儿,新生/危险因素/听力筛查Key words
infant/ newborn/ risk factors/ hearing screening
