中国心理卫生杂志2011，Vol.25Issue(8)：630-635,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-6729.2011.08.017
男女大学生卡特尔16种人格因素量表测查结果比较的meta分析
Comparison between male and female college students'results of 16 Personality Factor Questionnaire(16PF):A meta-analysis
摘要
Abstract
Objective: To explore the differences between male and female college students in 16 personality factors and the related factors. Methods: Meta-analytic method was used to calculate 22 group data in 21 studies which with Cattell 16 Personality Factor Questionnaire (16PF) as a tool from 2000 to 2009. Results: The scores of 16PF in female college students were higher than that in male college students in 7 personality factors (warmth, intellect, liveliness, sensitivity, abstractness, privateness, apprehension), and the average effect sizes ranged from -0.41to -0. 08 (Ps ＜0. 01). The scores in male college students were higher than that in female college students in 2 personality factors (emotional stability, perseverance), and the average effect sizes were 0. 19 and 0. 08 (Ps ＜0. 001). In the multilevel models, warmth, self-reliance and tension were related to age group (β1= 0. 05, -0. 04,0. 04; Ps ＜ 0. 05). Emotional stability and social boldness were related to year-of-publication (β1= 0. 04, 0. 05; Ps ＜0. 01). Liveliness was related to scale edition (β1= 0. 07, P ＜ 0. 05). Openness to change was related to sample size (β1= 0. 001, P ＜ 0. 05). Openness to change and tension were related to quality-of-publication (β1= 0. 13, -0. 11;Ps ＜0. 05). Self-reliance was related to region (β1 = -0. 15, P ＜0. 001). Conclusion: There are marked differences between male and female college students in 9 personality factors. Influenced by age group, year-of-publication,scale edition, sample size, quality-of-publication, region, the differences between male and female college students'scores in 7 personality factors ( warmth, emotional stability, liveliness, social boldness, openness to change, self-reliance, tension) show an increasing tendency.关键词
男大学生/女大学生/卡特尔16种人格因素量表/meta分析/效果量Key words
male college students/ female college students/ 16 Personality Factor Questionnaire (16PF)/ meta-analysis/ effect size分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
周振华,周秀芳,李燕..男女大学生卡特尔16种人格因素量表测查结果比较的meta分析[J].中国心理卫生杂志,2011,25(8):630-635,6.基金项目
贵州省教育厅社科青年基金(09QN027) （09QN027）
