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潮气呼吸肺功能测定在5岁以下支气管哮喘儿童中的应用

安淑华 李金英 张剑霄 王亚坤 王艳艳 郑博娟

疑难病杂志2011,Vol.10Issue(8):583-585,3.
疑难病杂志2011,Vol.10Issue(8):583-585,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-6450.2011.08.009

潮气呼吸肺功能测定在5岁以下支气管哮喘儿童中的应用

Study on lung function test via tidal breathing in children under age of 5 years with bronchical asthma

安淑华 1李金英 1张剑霄 1王亚坤 1王艳艳 1郑博娟1

作者信息

  • 1. 050031,石家庄,河北省儿童医院呼吸心内科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the changes in large and small airway function of asthmatic children under age of 5 years by comparison of the lung function index of tidal breathing changes pre and post regular treatment. Methods Twenty asthmatic children under age of 5 years who were measured with tidal flow volume curve function test pre and post treatment, with 20 healthy children were enrolled as control. Results ( 1 )Comparison to healthy children, the index of large airway function ineluding VT/kg,TPTEF/TE, VPEF/VE,Ti/Te,TEF25% ,TEF50% in asthmatic children were significantly improved in acute stage, while the indexes were still lower than those in healthy children, Rr was higher than healthy children ( P < 0.05 ). There was no statistical significance in other indexes( P > 0. 05 ). ( 2 ) The indexes of TPTEF/TE, VPEF/VE, TEF50% , and TEF25% in asthmatic children were improved in recovery stage, while still lower than those in healthy children ( P <0. 05 ). There was no statistical significance in other indexes( P >0.05 ). ( 3 )Comparison to acute stage, the indexes of VT/kg, Ti/Te, TPTEF/TE, VPEF/VE in asthmatic children were improved( P <0. 05 ), while no statistical difference in other indexes( P > 0.05 ). Conclusion It demonstrated the value of lung function test via tidal breathing in evaluating airway function of asthmatic children under age of 5 years old.

关键词

支气管哮喘/潮气呼吸肺功能/小气道功能/大气道功能/儿童,<5岁

Key words

Bronchial asthma/Tidal breathing function/Small airway function/ Large airway function/ Children under age of 5years

引用本文复制引用

安淑华,李金英,张剑霄,王亚坤,王艳艳,郑博娟..潮气呼吸肺功能测定在5岁以下支气管哮喘儿童中的应用[J].疑难病杂志,2011,10(8):583-585,3.

基金项目

河北省医学适用技术跟踪项目(No.GL200841) (No.GL200841)

疑难病杂志

OACSTPCD

1671-6450

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