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阿尔茨海默病和血管性痴呆的精神行为症状比较

王琦 毛礼炜 刘娟 赵合庆 刘春风 李文

中国临床心理学杂志2011,Vol.19Issue(4):486-488,3.
中国临床心理学杂志2011,Vol.19Issue(4):486-488,3.

阿尔茨海默病和血管性痴呆的精神行为症状比较

Comparison on Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms in Patients with Alzheimer's Disease and Vascular Dementia

王琦 1毛礼炜 1刘娟 1赵合庆 1刘春风 1李文1

作者信息

  • 1. 苏州大学附属第二医院神经内科,江苏,苏州,215004
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摘要

Abstract

Objective: To investigate behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) characteristics in patients with Alzhermer's disease(AD) and vascular dementia(VaD). Methods: BPSD in 40 patients with AD and 42 patients with VaD were assessed by rating scale of the behavioral pathology in Alzheimer's disease (BEHAVE-AD). The results were compared and analyzed. Results: The difference of the overall incidence of BPSD and the total BEHAVE-AD score in the two groups was not statistically significant (P>0.05). The incidence and severity of behavioral disorders (45% and 6.08±0.90 points) and aggressive behavior (50%, 4.60±1.27 points) in AD group were higher than those in VaD group (incidence:16.67% and 23.81%, severity score: 5.69±1.70 points and 3.50±1.58 points), and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The incidence and severity of affective disorders in VaD (64.29% and 3.52±0.85 points) group was higher than that in AD group (42.50%, 2.53±1.23 points), and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion: Patients with AD and VaD show different characteristics in BPSD; patients with AD were prominent in behavior disorder and aggressive behavior while patients with VaD prominent in affective disorders.

关键词

阿尔茨海默病/血管性痴呆/精神行为症状/AD病理行为评分表

Key words

Alzheimer's disease/ Vascular dementia/ Behavioral and psychological symptom/ Rating scale of the behavioral pathology in Alzheimer's disease(BEHAVE-AD)

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

王琦,毛礼炜,刘娟,赵合庆,刘春风,李文..阿尔茨海默病和血管性痴呆的精神行为症状比较[J].中国临床心理学杂志,2011,19(4):486-488,3.

基金项目

苏州市科技发展计划资助项目(YJS0923) (YJS0923)

中国临床心理学杂志

OA北大核心CSCDCSSCICSTPCD

1005-3611

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