中国临床心理学杂志2011，Vol.19Issue(4)：503-507,511,6.
不同民族创伤后应激反应模式比较的质性研究——汶川地震后对羌汉幸存者的访谈分析
Ethnicity,Culture,and Disaster Response:Identifying and Explaining Ethnic Differences in PTSD Six Months After Sichuan Earthquake IN China
摘要
Abstract
Objective: To identify and explain the disaster response differences between the Qiang and Han ethnic groups. Methods: With purposeful sampling, a sample of 46 victims(23 from the Qiang ethnic group and 23 from the Han ethnic group) of Beichuan Country were interviewed with four questions, including the stressor, the response way, the attributional and coping style. Results: Ethnic groups differed in the posttraumatic stress response mode. The Qiang ethnic group tended to response in a direct and explicit way; while the Han ethnic group preferred to hide the emotion and behavior. They also differed in the style of attribution and coping. Conclusion: Ethnic groups differ in the posttaumatic stress response model. Additional analysis attempts to explain the difference in terms of cultural difference and conversation of resource theory. Lastly, culturally sensitive interventions should be paid more attention.关键词
创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)/民族/反应模式/质性研究/地震Key words
Posttraumatic stress disorder(PTSD)/ Ethnicity/ Response mode/ Qualitative research/ Earthquake分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
陈正根,张雨青,刘寅,张宁,吴坎坎..不同民族创伤后应激反应模式比较的质性研究——汶川地震后对羌汉幸存者的访谈分析[J].中国临床心理学杂志,2011,19(4):503-507,511,6.基金项目
本研究获得中科院心理所发展基金项目"震后心理应激反应的民族差异及其社会心理模式"(09CX154015)和国家自然科学基金面上项目"自然灾害幸存者的创伤后成长"(YOJJ453C01)资助 （09CX154015）
