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孕妇的依恋类型与社会支持

李同归 韩钦维 李聪捷 赵丽霞 冯颖 刘宁宁

中国临床心理学杂志2011,Vol.19Issue(4):512-514,3.
中国临床心理学杂志2011,Vol.19Issue(4):512-514,3.

孕妇的依恋类型与社会支持

Adult Attachment and Social Support in Pregnant Women

李同归 1韩钦维 2李聪捷 3赵丽霞 4冯颖 5刘宁宁6

作者信息

  • 1. 北京大学心理学系,北京,100871
  • 2. 西安兵器工业521卫生研究所,陕西,西安,710065
  • 3. 石家庄市妇幼保健院
  • 4. 北京市宜武妇幼保健院
  • 5. 天津汉沽妇幼保健所
  • 6. 北京大学第一医院妇产科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective: To explore the relationship of adult attachment with social support in pregnant women. Methods:Relationship Questionnaire(RQ) and Experience of Close Relationships(ECR) Inventory were used to measure participants' adult attachment. Social support scale was used to measure subjects' social support. Results: ①Distribution of adult attachment style in pregnant women were: 64.0% secure, 17.8% dismissing, 14.2% preoccupied and 4.1% fearful. ②There were no significant differences among four attachment groups on ‘subjective support’; but secure participants (10.39±3.47) got significant higher score on ‘objective support’ than dismissing(9.21±3.11), preoccupied(9.20±3.08) and fearful (9.17±3.73, F=9.83, P<0.01); Moreover, secure participants(8.32±l.92) got significant higher score on ‘ support availability’ than dismissing (7.64±1.86), preoccupied (7.57±1.70)and fearful (7.60±1.95, F (3.1064)=11.51, P<0.05). ③Score of adult avoidance had negative correlations with ‘support availability’ (r=-0.205, P<0.01) and ‘total score of social support’ (r=-0.230, P<0.01). ④Attachment anxiety had negative correlations with ‘objective support’ (r=-0.111, P<0.01)and ‘total score of social support’ (r=-0.123, P<0.01 ).

关键词

依恋类型/社会支持/孕妇

Key words

Adult attachment/ Social support/ Pregnant women

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

李同归,韩钦维,李聪捷,赵丽霞,冯颖,刘宁宁..孕妇的依恋类型与社会支持[J].中国临床心理学杂志,2011,19(4):512-514,3.

中国临床心理学杂志

OA北大核心CSCDCSSCICSTPCD

1005-3611

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