中国临床心理学杂志2011,Vol.19Issue(4):512-514,3.
孕妇的依恋类型与社会支持
Adult Attachment and Social Support in Pregnant Women
李同归 1韩钦维 2李聪捷 3赵丽霞 4冯颖 5刘宁宁6
作者信息
- 1. 北京大学心理学系,北京,100871
- 2. 西安兵器工业521卫生研究所,陕西,西安,710065
- 3. 石家庄市妇幼保健院
- 4. 北京市宜武妇幼保健院
- 5. 天津汉沽妇幼保健所
- 6. 北京大学第一医院妇产科
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective: To explore the relationship of adult attachment with social support in pregnant women. Methods:Relationship Questionnaire(RQ) and Experience of Close Relationships(ECR) Inventory were used to measure participants' adult attachment. Social support scale was used to measure subjects' social support. Results: ①Distribution of adult attachment style in pregnant women were: 64.0% secure, 17.8% dismissing, 14.2% preoccupied and 4.1% fearful. ②There were no significant differences among four attachment groups on ‘subjective support’; but secure participants (10.39±3.47) got significant higher score on ‘objective support’ than dismissing(9.21±3.11), preoccupied(9.20±3.08) and fearful (9.17±3.73, F=9.83, P<0.01); Moreover, secure participants(8.32±l.92) got significant higher score on ‘ support availability’ than dismissing (7.64±1.86), preoccupied (7.57±1.70)and fearful (7.60±1.95, F (3.1064)=11.51, P<0.05). ③Score of adult avoidance had negative correlations with ‘support availability’ (r=-0.205, P<0.01) and ‘total score of social support’ (r=-0.230, P<0.01). ④Attachment anxiety had negative correlations with ‘objective support’ (r=-0.111, P<0.01)and ‘total score of social support’ (r=-0.123, P<0.01 ).关键词
依恋类型/社会支持/孕妇Key words
Adult attachment/ Social support/ Pregnant women分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
李同归,韩钦维,李聪捷,赵丽霞,冯颖,刘宁宁..孕妇的依恋类型与社会支持[J].中国临床心理学杂志,2011,19(4):512-514,3.