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十六烷基三甲基溴化铵插层α-磷酸锆复合物的合成、表征及其对酚的吸附机理

姚微 王红宁 王建伍 钟璟 陈若愚

物理化学学报2011,Vol.27Issue(7):1763-1771,9.
物理化学学报2011,Vol.27Issue(7):1763-1771,9.

十六烷基三甲基溴化铵插层α-磷酸锆复合物的合成、表征及其对酚的吸附机理

Preparation, Characterization and Adsorption Mechanism for Phenols of CTMAB-ZrP

姚微 1王红宁 1王建伍 1钟璟 1陈若愚1

作者信息

  • 1. 常州大学石油化工学院,江苏常州213164
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Cetyltrimethyl ammonium bromid (CTMAB)-ZrP complexes that contained different amounts of CTMAB that intercalate into α-zirconium phosphate were successfully prepared while methylamine weakened the interlayer forces in α-zirconium phosphate. The CTMAB-ZrP samples were characterized by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and N2 sorption isotherm analysis. We discuss the arrangement of CTMAB in the interlayers of zirconium phosphate according to the characterization results.The results of the adsorption of phenol by CTMAB-ZrP showed that the amount of phenol adsorption depended on the content of CTMAB in the complex, the interlayer steric hindrance, and the pH value of the solution. The adsorption of phenol, 2-chlorophenol, 2,4-dichlorophenol, p-methylphenol, and 3,5dimethylphenol onto CTMAB-ZrP showed that the amount of adsorption correlated positively with the hydrophobicity of the phenols and it was not related to the acidity of the phenolic compounds. The sorption isotherms of phenol, 2-chlorophenol, and 2,4-dichlorophenol fit the Henry and Freundlich equations well.Therefore, the adsorption mechanism is mainly associated with the partition of different phenols in the organic phase of the intercalated CTMAB-ZrP.

关键词

α-ZrP/十六烷基三甲基溴化铵//吸附/分配

Key words

α-ZrP/ Cetyltrimethyl ammonium bromid/ Phenol/ Adsorption/ Partition

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

姚微,王红宁,王建伍,钟璟,陈若愚..十六烷基三甲基溴化铵插层α-磷酸锆复合物的合成、表征及其对酚的吸附机理[J].物理化学学报,2011,27(7):1763-1771,9.

基金项目

江苏省自然科学基金(BK2008143)资助项目 (BK2008143)

物理化学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-6818

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