中国骨伤2011,Vol.24Issue(8):702-704,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.2011.08.026
骨关节炎软骨下骨研究进展
Subchondral bone in osteoarthritis: a review
摘要
Abstract
Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most prevalent of joint diseases,and its pathology is characterized by the degeneration of cartilage, sclerosis of subchondral bone, and osteophyte formation. Localization of the early lesions of OA has not been clarified,but many researchers have focused on cartilage and have considered that changes in subchondral bone occur subsequently to the degeneration of cartilage. However, a low bone mineral density, particularly in the knee joint with OA, high bone turnover, and efficacy of bone resorption inhibitors for OA have recently been reported, suggesting that subchondral bone plays an important role in the pathogenesis of OA. This review aims to make a conclusion about advancement in research of subchondral bone in osteoarthritis.关键词
骨关节炎/软骨/综述文献Key words
Osteoarthritis/ Cartilage/ Review literature引用本文复制引用
庞坚,曹月龙,石印玉..骨关节炎软骨下骨研究进展[J].中国骨伤,2011,24(8):702-704,3.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(编号:81072830,81001527) (编号:81072830,81001527)
国家重点学科"中医骨伤科学"项目(编号:100508) (编号:100508)
上海市重点学科"中医骨伤科学"项目(编号:T0303) (编号:T0303)
上海高校选拔培养优秀青年教师科研专项基金(编号:SZY08080) (编号:SZY08080)
上海市教育委员会科研创新项目(编号:11YZ64) (编号:11YZ64)