安徽农业科学2009,Vol.37Issue(31):15614-15619,6.
辽宁省人口承载力分析
Study on Population Carrying Capacity in Liaoning Province
摘要
Abstract
Rapid growing population and environmental issues have been key problems for the living and sustainable of human. Population carrying capacity is an important index for the regional ecological carrying capacity. Based on the meteorological data (with the resolution of 10 km × 10 km)in Liaoning Province from 1997 to 2006,the productivity (farmland,grassland and wetland) and its dynamics were calculated by using natural vegetation NPP model and agricultural productivity model. It was pointed out that the annual mean temperature showed a slightly decrease trend and the precipitation showed an increase trend. Total mean annual NPP of vegetation (farmland, grassland and wetland) in Liaoning Province from 1997 to 2006 was 3.63 × 10~7 t/a, and that of farmland, grassland and wetland was 2. 18 ×10~7, 0.99× 10~7 and 0.46 ×10~7 t/a respectively. Using the population carrying capacity model, total mean annual population carrying capacities in Liaoning Province from 1997 to 2006 under the consumption levels of well-off, comparatively well-off and surplus consumption were 2 226.9,2 035. 3 and 2 015.1 ten thousand people respectively.关键词
辽宁省/农田/草地/湿地/人口承载力Key words
Liaoning Province/ Farmland/ Grassland/ Wetland/ Population carrying capacity分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
赵先丽,周广胜,隋兴华,于文颖,李丽光..辽宁省人口承载力分析[J].安徽农业科学,2009,37(31):15614-15619,6.基金项目
中国气象局2007年多轨道业务建设项目 ()
国家重点基础研究发展计划资助项目(2004CB418507-1) . (2004CB418507-1)