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带相反电荷无机纳米片胶体稳定存在的溶剂

赵玉双 马辉 马淑兰 杨晓晶

北京师范大学学报(自然科学版)2009,Vol.45Issue(4):375-377,3.
北京师范大学学报(自然科学版)2009,Vol.45Issue(4):375-377,3.

带相反电荷无机纳米片胶体稳定存在的溶剂

SOLVENTS FOR BOTH THE OPPOSITELY-CHARGED INORGANIC NANOSHEETS TO EXIST STABLY AS A COLLOIDAL SUSPENSION

赵玉双 1马辉 2马淑兰 1杨晓晶1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京师范大学化学学院,100875,北京
  • 2. 北京师范大学分析测试中心,100875,北京
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The aim of the present work is to find a solvent in which opposite charged inorganic nanosheets can stably exist as a colloidal suspension. Two types of nanosheets, negatively-charged manganese oxides, and positively-charged Co-Al layered double hydroxide (LDH), were prepared from the precursors of sodium-form birnessite-type manganese oxide and CO_3~(2-) type LDH, respectively. The former was obtained by Na~+/H~+ ion-exchange, TMA~+ (tetramethylammonium ions)-intercalation followed by water-washing on Na-birnessite synthesized by a flux method, while the latter is by CO_3~(2+)/Cl~- and Cl~-/NO_3~- ion exchanges and treatment in formamide on LDH gained by homogeneous precipitation method. It is found that formamide is a good solvent for opposite-charged nanosheets to coexist.

关键词

层状化合物/剥离/无机纳米片/胶体/组装溶剂

Key words

layered compounds/exfoliation/inorganic nanosheets/colloid/reassembly solvent

分类

数理科学

引用本文复制引用

赵玉双,马辉,马淑兰,杨晓晶..带相反电荷无机纳米片胶体稳定存在的溶剂[J].北京师范大学学报(自然科学版),2009,45(4):375-377,3.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(20671012) (20671012)

北京师范大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0476-0301

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