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不同氧化剂制备的聚苯胺电化学性能研究

钟新仙 王芳平 李庆余 胡兴艳 卢胜彬 王红强

电源技术2009,Vol.33Issue(9):781-783,818,4.
电源技术2009,Vol.33Issue(9):781-783,818,4.

不同氧化剂制备的聚苯胺电化学性能研究

Electrochemical performance of polyaniline prepared by different oxidizing agent

钟新仙 1王芳平 1李庆余 1胡兴艳 1卢胜彬 1王红强1

作者信息

  • 1. 广西师范大学化学化工学院,广西,桂林,541004
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Polyaniline was prepared by chemical in-situ polymerization at ambient temperature, using manganese dioxide or ammonium persulphate as oxidant. The morphology and structure of polyaniline were characterized by scanning electron microscopy(SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR) and X-ray diffraction(XRD). The electrochemical performances of the supercapacitor assembled with polyaniline were investigated by cyclic voltammetry, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and galvanostatic charge-discharge. These results show that the specific capacity of the M-PANI electrode prepared by manganese dioxide was about 260 F/g at the charge-discharge current density of 5 mA/cm~2. After 300 charge-discharge cycles the specific capacity of the M-PANI electrode was about 204 F/g. For comparison, M-PANI has better cycle performance and higher capacity than N-PANI, which was prepared by ammonium persulphate.

关键词

聚苯胺/氧化剂/化学氧化聚合法/超级电容器

Key words

polyaniline/ oxidant/ chemical in-situ polymerization/ supercapacitor

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

钟新仙,王芳平,李庆余,胡兴艳,卢胜彬,王红强..不同氧化剂制备的聚苯胺电化学性能研究[J].电源技术,2009,33(9):781-783,818,4.

基金项目

广西青年科学基金项目(桂科青0832025) (桂科青0832025)

电源技术

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-087X

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